![]() This study will inform applicants and program directors about applicants to the GSR program. ![]() Alpha Omega Alpha membership (RR, 1.62) and Step 1 scores (RR, 1.01) were the only variables predictive of ranking in the top 5.Ĭonclusions and Relevance This national sample shows GSR is a highly competitive, sex-neutral discipline in which academic performance is the most important factor for ranking, especially in the most competitive programs. However, the only significant predictors were Step 1 scores (relative risk, 1.36 for every 10-U increase), publications (RR, 2.20), personal statements (RR, 1.62), and Asian race (RR, 1.70 vs white). Using bivariate analysis, highly competitive programs were more likely to rank applicants with publications, research experience, Alpha Omega Alpha membership, higher Step 1 scores, and excellent personal statements and those who were male or Asian. Men had higher United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 scores (238.0 vs 230.1 P < .001) but similar Step 2 scores (245.3 vs 244.5 P = .54). Nearly half were women (45.2%), with wide variation by program (20.0%-75.0%) and a trend toward fewer women at programs in the South and West (38.0% and 37.5%, respectively). Most applicants had research experience (93.0%) and publications (76.8%), and 28.4% had Alpha Omega Alpha membership. Results There were 333 unique applicants among the 440 Electronic Residency Application Service files. Main Outcomes and Measures Characteristics associated with applicant ranking by the GSR program (top 5 vs 6-20) and ranking by highly competitive programs were identified using t and χ 2 tests and modified Poisson regression. We ranked program competitiveness and blinded review of personal statements. ![]() Participants Data were abstracted from Electronic Residency Application Service files of the top 20–ranked applicants to 22 GSR programs. Setting National sample of university and community-based GSR programs. Objective To determine the modern attributes of top-ranked applicants to GSR. Importance With duty hour debates, specialization, and sex distribution changes in the applicant pool, the relative competitiveness for general surgery residency (GSR) is undefined. Shared Decision Making and Communication.Scientific Discovery and the Future of Medicine.Health Care Economics, Insurance, Payment.Clinical Implications of Basic Neuroscience.Challenges in Clinical Electrocardiography.
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